Philosophy and Theoretical ScienceLanguage and cultural evolutionSyntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

Jonathan J. Webster, Carol L. Webster

2026.1.2Word

DOI: 10.1080/00437956.2026.2621442

Abstract

M.A.K. Halliday’s Categories of the Theory of Grammar (1961) was published in WORD (Vol. 17, Issue 2, pp. 241–292). Categories was Halliday’s first journal article following the completion of his doctoral dissertation six years earlier. Firth’s influence is evident in this paper, which Jim Martin describes as “generally landmarked as the founding paper for what evolved as systemic functional linguistics” (WORD, Vol. 62, Issue 1, pp. 35–58). What becomes evident from this comparison between the seminal concepts presented in Categories and the current state of SFL theorizing about language is that the same brilliant mind that produced Categories never ceased in the pursuit of a better understanding of how language works to make meaning.

Citation format

WEBSTER, Jonathan J.; WEBSTER, Carol L. Halliday’s categories paper in WORD: Origin of an evolving theory of language. Word, 2026, 72(1): 55–69.