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Medicine

Botulinum toxin in orofacial pain: A clinician's perspective on what we know, what we do, and what we get wrong.

M. Val, D. Manfredini, Luca Guarda Nardini

2026.5.8CRANIO-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice

DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2026.2669199

Abstract

Let us be direct: botulinum toxin (BTX) is being injected into the orofacial region far more often than the evidence warrants. Within several dental and medical communities, it has quietly shifted ...

Citation format

VAL, M.; MANFREDINI, D.; NARDINI, Luca Guarda. Botulinum toxin in orofacial pain: A clinician's perspective on what we know, what we do, and what we get wrong. CRANIO-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice, 2026, 44(4): 1–4.