Modern American Literature StudiesLiterature and Cultural MemoryContemporary Cultural and Social Studies
DOI: 10.17951/lsmll.2026.50.1.20-30

Abstract

Red Pill (2020) is a novel by British writer Hari Kunzru. The novel explores two ongoing socio-political trends. First, it is concerned with the dominance of transparency in contemporary society, a situation which is presented as totalitarian. Then, Red Pill analyses the rise of the alt-right in Western countries. Kunzru also highlights the shortcomings of common liberal-progressive responses to modern-day far-right discourse. This article examines the novel from the point of view of Critical Transparency Studies, drawing on the work of, among other, Georg Simmel and Byung-Chul Han.

Citation format

HIDALGA, Jesús Blanco. “All manners of monsters”: Transparency and the alt-right in hari kunzru’s "red pill". Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature, 2026, 50(1): 20–30.