Medicine

Sex Differences in the Adverse Effects of Nicotine‐Free E‐Cigarettes on Myocardial Oxygen Supply and Demand Balance: A Preclinical Rat Study

Deniz Rafiei, Rashid Alavi, W. Dai, David A Herman, M. T. Kleinman, Robert A. Kloner, N. Pahlevan

2026.5.14Journal of the American Heart Association

DOI: 10.1161/jaha.125.046489

Abstract

Abstract is not available.

Citation format

RAFIEI, Deniz, et al. Sex differences in the adverse effects of nicotine‐free e‐cigarettes on myocardial oxygen supply and demand balance: A preclinical rat study. Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026, 15(10): e046489.