Pedro Anugerah Aswan, Baitha Palanggatan Maggadani, Wilzar Fachri, R. Iswandana

2026.3.30Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

DOI: 10.22146/ijc.111150

tlooto Summary

This study established a precise HPLC method, in accordance with ICH Q2(R2) guidelines, for the concurrent determination of both compounds, demonstrating excellent linearity, precision, precision, and accuracy.

Abstract

The development of robust analytical methods is essential for quality control of nanoethosomal formulations containing asiaticoside and α-mangostin, bioactive compounds with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Simultaneous quantification within nanocarriers is challenging and requires validated techniques. This study established a precise HPLC method, in accordance with ICH Q2(R2) guidelines, for the concurrent determination of both compounds. The technique demonstrated excellent linearity (R2 > 0.999), precision (%RSD < 2%), and accuracy (95–105% recovery). The nanoethosomal system also achieved high encapsulation efficiencies of 94.76% for asiaticoside and 99.27% for α-mangostin. This validated method provides a reliable tool for standardizing these complex nano-formulations, supporting their further development and clinical translation.

Citation format

ASWAN, Pedro Anugerah, et al. Simultaneous HPLC analysis of asiaticoside and α-mangostin in nanoethosomal carriers. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2026.