Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Modelsstochastic dynamics and bifurcationMathematical Biology Tumor Growth

Jian Liu, Zhiming Guo, Hongpeng Guo, Ruiqiang Zhuo, Yijie Li

2026.1.1DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS-SERIES B

DOI: 10.3934/dcdsb.2026039

Abstract

In this paper, we focus on the global dynamics and asymptotic spreading speed for a diffusive Lotka-Volterra type competition system with free boundary and time delay. The well-posedness of solution is established, and some sufficient conditions for spreading and vanishing are derived by giving a suitable initial value compatibility condition. When spreading persists, the asymptotic spreading speed for the invasive species is given by studying an associated semi-wave problem. It is shown that time delay can slow down the spreading speed.

Citation format

LIU, Jian, et al. Spreading dynamics for the diffusive competition model with free boundary and time delay. DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS-SERIES B, 2026, 36(0): 417–443.