Catalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCatalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions

Ke Wang, Jie Hu, Jingjing Zhou, Guanghui Zhu, Daoyong Ni, Ge Wu, Xiaorong Li

2026.6.16ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS

DOI: 10.1002/adsc.70528

Abstract

Iron‐catalyzed reactions of carboxylic acids with sterically hindered isocyanides enable access to N ‐formylamides with 100% atom economy. The substrate scope can be extended to aliphatic, aromatic, and α,β‐unsaturated carboxylic acids. Furthermore, the protocol can be smoothly applied in the late‐stage N ‐formylation of acid‐containing drugs, double reaction, and N ‐formylation of alkynyl acids. A library of 41  N ‐formylamides has been constructed, and compound 4i was identified as a promising antioxidant.

Citation format

WANG, Ke, et al. Iron‐catalyzed reaction with carboxylic acids and isocyanides to access n ‐formylamides. ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS, 2026, 368(12).