Medicine

Sanket Karangutkar, Lajos Szabados, A. Haroon, Ghulam Mustafa Shah Syed

2026.1.13Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology

DOI: 10.2967/jnmt.125.270991

tlooto Summary

The incidental detection of persistent left superior vena cava during lung perfusion scintigraphy in a patient with post-COVID-19 hypoxia is reported, highlighting the need for adaptive imaging techniques to accurately interpret atypical findings in nuclear medicine.

Abstract

Lung perfusion scintigraphy is a cornerstone for evaluating pulmonary embolism but may reveal unexpected vascular anomalies. Persistent left superior vena cava, a congenital anomaly, can cause a right-to-left shunt when draining into the left atrium, bypassing pulmonary circulation. We report the incidental detection of persistent left superior vena cava during lung perfusion scintigraphy in a patient with post-COVID-19 hypoxia. Dual-site radiotracer injections and SPECT/CT confirmed the diagnosis, highlighting the need for adaptive imaging techniques to accurately interpret atypical findings in nuclear medicine.

Citation format

KARANGUTKAR, Sanket, et al. Incidental detection of persistent left superior vena cava during lung perfusion scan. Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology, 2026, 54(2): 212–213.