Open AccessLinguisticsComputer Science

Kōichi Tanaka, R. Ellis

2003.5.1JALT Journal

DOI: 10.37546/jaltjj25.1-3

tlooto Summary

This article reports an empirical study of a 1 -week study-abroad program for Japanese university students, examining changes in the students’ beliefs about language learning and in their English proficiency and in the TOEFL scores.

Abstract

This article reports an empirical study of a 1 -week study-abroad program for Japanese university students, examining changes in the students’ beliefs about language learning (measured by means of a questionnaire) and in their English proficiency (measured by means of the TOEFL). The results showed statistically significant changes in the students’ beliefs relating to analytic language learning, experiential language learning and self-efficacy/confidence during the study-abroad period. Statistically significant gains in proficiency are also reported. However, Pearson product moment correlations between the students’ responses to the Belief Questionnaire and their TOEFL scores both before and after the study-abroad period were weak and generally statistically non-significant. The results are discussed in relation to study-abroad programs and also to the role of learner beliefs in second language learning. 本稿は、15週間の海外留学プログラムに参加した日本人大学生の言語学習に関する確信 (beliefs)と英語能力の変化を、質問紙とTOEFLを用いて測定した調査の報告である。分 析の結果、留学経験後、分析的言語学習、経験的言語学習、そして自己能力・自信に関す る学生達の確信に、統計的に有意な変化が見られた。また英語能力に関しても、統計的に 有意な変化が見られた。しかし、質問紙への回答に表れた学生達の言語学習に関する確信 とTOEFLスコアの相関は、留学前も留学後も弱く、統計的に有意なものではなかった。 こうした結果を、海外留学プログラムや第二言語習得における学習者の確信の役割と関連 付けて論じる。

Citation format

TANAKA, Kōichi; ELLIS, R. Study-abroad, language proficiency, and learner beliefs about language learning. JALT Journal, 2003, 25: 63.