Open AccessEngineeringMedicine
M. Argenziano, M. Oz, Craig R. Smith
tlooto Summary
With the development of enabling technologies, surgeons have been increasingly able to perform complex cardiac procedures, including coronary artery bypass, mitral and aortic valve replacement, and atrial septal defect (ASD) closure, through smaller-than-traditional incisions.
Abstract
Abstract is not available.
Citation format
ARGENZIANO, M.; OZ, M.; SMITH, Craig R. Totally endoscopic atrial septal defect repair with robotic assistance. HEART SURGERY FORUM, 2004, 5: 461–469.