The main pathogenic bacteria and nursing care of patients with abdominal infection induced by colonic fistula after colorectal tumorectomy

Objective To observe main pathogenic bacteria of and nursing measure for intra-abdominal infections caused by colonic fistula after colorectal tumorectomy.Methods 84 colorectal tumor patients in our hospital during January 2012 and January 2013 who had abdominal infection associated with postoperative colonic fistula were selected and divided into the experimental group or control group,42 cases in each group.The infected cells of the patients were collected for laboratory detection.The control group received routine nursing care,while the experimental group received intensive nursing care.The effects of nursing care were observed and compared between the two groups,and the levels of patient satisfaction with the nursing care were investigated.Results Laboratory results showed that the main pathogens causing abdominal infection associated with postoperative colonic fistula were Gram negative bacteria(71.43%),Gram positive bacteria(21.43%)and fungi(7.14%).The effect of nursing care in the experimental group was better than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P0.05).Conclusion The main pathogens causing abdominal infection associated with postoperative colonic fistula are Gram negative bacteria.High quality nursing care has significant effect on patients with abdominal infection associated with postoperative colonic fistula,and can improve the patient satisfaction.