Open AccessMedicineSociology

D. Malta, C. Szwarcwald, M. Barros, C. Gomes, Í. Machado, Paulo Roberto Borges de Souza Júnior, D. Romero, M. Lima, G. N. Damacena, M. F. Pina, M. Freitas, A. Werneck, D. Silva, L. O. Azevedo, R. Gracie

2020Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude

DOI: 10.1590/s1679-49742020000400026

tlooto Summary

A worsening of lifestyles and an increase in health risk behaviors are indicated in the period of social restriction resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To describe lifestyle changes with regard to consumption of tobacco and alcohol, food intake and physical activity, in the period of social restriction resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS This is a cross-sectional study conducted in Brazil with data from the ConVid online health behavior survey. The data were collected via an online questionnaire answered by the survey participants. Post-stratification procedures were used to calculate prevalence rates and 95% confidence intervals.

RESULTS 45,161 individuals aged 18 years or more participated. During the period of social restriction participants reported a decrease in practicing physical activity and an increase in time spent using computers or tablets or watching TV, intake of ultra-processed foods, number of cigarettes smoked and alcoholic beverage consumption. Differences were observed according to sex and age group.

CONCLUSION The results indicate a worsening of lifestyles and an increase in health risk behaviors.

Citation format

MALTA, D., et al. The COVID-19 pandemic and changes in adult brazilian lifestyles: A cross-sectional study, 2020. Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude, 2020, 29 4: e2020407.