Most common disease in Malaysia - tlooto, The Most Powerful AcademicGPT

Malaysia faces a high burden of both non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and certain infectious diseases, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality across its population. The most common diseases in Malaysia include hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases (notably stroke and ischemic heart disease), obesity, chronic respiratory conditions, and communicable diseases such as dengue and tuberculosis. 1. Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) Hypertension Hypertension is among the most prevalent health conditions, with a rising trend over the past decades. Population-based health surveys indicate that the prevalence of hypertension among adults aged 30 years and above increased from 32.9% in 1996 to 43.5% in 2011[1]. For adults aged 18 and above, the prevalence remained around 32% between 2006 and 2011[1]. Prevalence is particularly high in older age groups, peaking at over 74% among those aged 65–69 years[1]. Socioeconomic factors and education levels have also influenced the i