Generative ai in education
Generative ai in education
Generative ai in education
Generative ai in education
Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), encompassing large language models like ChatGPT, has become a transformative force in education, offering varied opportunities for innovation alongside pressing challenges in pedagogy, ethics, and equity. Current research suggests GenAI is rapidly being integrated across educational sectors, from K-12 to higher education and professional training, reshaping the creation, distribution, and evaluation of learning materials, while also requiring critical reflection on its responsible use.Applications and Potential BenefitsGenAI’s most touted strength lies in its ability to generate adaptive, personalized educational content at scale—tailoring explanations, assessments, and support to individual learners’ needs and language proficiencies[1][2]. It can automate lesson planning, assessment generation, feedback provision, and even simulate nuanced conversational practice, helping both educators and learners in the process[3][2]. For example, in teacher education, tools such as ChatGPT facilitate lesson planning and provide access to quality teaching resources, leveling the playing field among teachers with varying access to materials[3]. In higher education, GenAI is increasingly deployed to support international students and those with disabilities by offering language translation and real-time assistance, thus expanding inclusivity and accessibility[4].
Moreover, GenAI can foster critical thinking by enabling dialogic exploration and supporting inquiry-based learning environments. Rather than merely delivering static prompts and responses, there is growing interest in "social generative AI"—where intelligent systems and humans interact within dynamic, mediated learning communities, co-constructing knowledge in a socially meaningful manner[5]. This vision reframes AI as not just a tool, but a collaborative agent in teaching and learning processes.Challenges: Academic Integrity, Bias, and EquityDespite its promise, GenAI poses significant challenges, particularly in upholding academic integrity. The ease with which students can generate essays or assignments using AI blurs authorship boundaries and complicates the detection of plagiarism or inappropriate assistance[6][1][4]. Efforts to address this, such as AI-detection tools, face reliability issues and risk unjustly penalizing students—especially those for whom English is a second language or who use GenAI for legitimate language support[4][7].
Bias embedded in AI training data may perpetuate or amplify existing social inequities, especially when assessments or feedback generated by AI reinforce stereotypes or marginalize minority learners[8][4]. The digital divide—unequal access to technology and AI—further risks exacerbating educational inequalities, as not all students or institutions can benefit equally from GenAI’s affordances[1][4][7].
Ethical and legal considerations, including data privacy, intellectual property, and the environmental costs of large-scale AI deployment, add layers of complexity to GenAI’s educational integration[8][1][9]. The ongoing legal debates over the copyright status of GenAI’s training data and outputs may further restrict or reshape how such systems are developed and utilized in education[9].Pedagogical and Policy ConsiderationsTo harness GenAI’s potential while safeguarding educational integrity, several strategies are emerging from current scholarship:
Future DirectionsThe next phase of GenAI’s educational impact is likely to involve closer integration with other emerging technologies (e.g., AR/VR), enhanced social learning environments, and expanded roles in formative, low-stakes feedback[5][2]. Longitudinal research is needed to assess the sustained impacts on learning outcomes, equity, and academic values. Ultimately, as researchers emphasize, the responsible integration of GenAI in education requires collaborative effort: educators, technologists, policymakers, and students must collectively define the terms of engagement to ensure that innovation does not come at the cost of integrity or inclusivity[8][1][4][5].
In summary, generative AI is positioned to profoundly impact education by enabling more personalized, engaging, and accessible learning. Nonetheless, its deployment must be approached thoughtfully, balancing innovation with rigorous ethical, pedagogical, and policy safeguards to protect and enhance educational values in an AI-enriched world.
FRANCIS, Nigel J.; JONES, Sue; SMITH, David P. Generative AI in higher education: Balancing innovation and integrity. British Journal of Biomedical Science, 2025. https://doi.org/10.3389/bjbs.2024.14048.
OLGA, Anastasia, et al. Generative AI: Implications and applications for education [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2305.07605. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.07605.
BERG, G. van den; PLESSIS, E. D. du. Chatgpt and generative AI: Possibilities for its contribution to lesson planning, critical thinking and openness in teacher education. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13100998.
FARRELLY, T.; BAKER, Nick. Generative artificial intelligence: Implications and considerations for higher education practice. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13111109.
SHARPLES, Mike. Towards social generative AI for education: Theory, practices and ethics [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2306.10063. https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2261131.
BOSCARDIN, C., et al. Chatgpt and generative artificial intelligence for medical education: Potential impact and opportunity. Academic Medicine, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000005439.
CHANG, C.; KIDMAN, G. The rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) language models - challenges and opportunities for geographical and environmental education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2023.2194036.
DENG, X.; JOSHI, K. Promoting ethical use of generative AI in education. ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3685235.3685237.
SAMUELSON, P. Generative AI meets copyright. Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi0656.
List all available generative ai tools for education
List all available generative ai tools for education
The rapid advancement and proliferation of generative AI (GenAI) technologies have led to an expansive ecosystem of tools designed to support education in ways that span content creation, adaptive learning, assessment, language acquisition, research assistance, and more [1][2]. Below is a synthesized, robust list of the principal generative AI tools currently available for educational purposes as of 2024, categorized to align with educational use cases and decisively informed by contemporary research on their scope, benefits, and concerns.
These tools leverage models such as GPT-4, Claude, and others to generate text, explain concepts, write or summarize content, and answer academic queries. They are being widely adopted across disciplines and school levels [3][4][5][2][6][7].
Platforms using GenAI to provide personalized feedback, critical thinking prompts, and customized study plans. Adaptive algorithms tailor tasks to student ability, pace, and profile [2][6][8].
Tools that automate lesson planning, assessment item creation, reading materials adaptation, and slide/presentation building were noted as highly impactful, especially supporting teachers with ready-to-use, leveled resources [1][2][6].
These generative tools help students write, revise, and receive feedback on essays and reports—sometimes hard to detect as AI-generated, raising concerns over academic integrity [9][10][7].
Generative AI is transforming language education through automated conversational practice, personalized correction, and feedback on pronunciation, syntax, and usage [5][10].
Automated mathematics, science, and coding support—including explanation of problem steps and code generation—are in high demand [2].
AI-driven platforms for literature review, source synthesis, and automatic summarization now empower both students and academic researchers [1][5][2].
Enriching productivity with automatic transcription, summary, and knowledge retrieval [2].
With GenAI use increasing, tools to assess authorship and uphold academic integrity have grown in prominence—but with caveats about accuracy and equity [9][8][7].
Integrated platforms embedding GenAI for teaching, learning analytics, assessment, and organizational support [2][8].
While these tools represent the breadth of current GenAI-driven transformation in education, ongoing issues of data privacy, ethical use, accessibility, and the legal context (notably copyright and dataset provenance) continue to shape their development and deployment [11][9][12]. Continuous evaluation for bias, pedagogical fit, and the impact on authentic learning is urged in research and practical implementation [11][9][2][6][13].
This landscape is rapidly evolving, underscoring the need for iterative review and context-sensitive adoption strategies to align GenAI’s potential with the core values of accessible, equitable, and meaningful education [9][1][2][8][13].
OLGA, Anastasia, et al. Generative AI: Implications and applications for education [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2305.07605. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.07605.
MITTAL, Uday, et al. A comprehensive review on generative AI for education. IEEE Access, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3468368.
CHANG, C.; KIDMAN, G. The rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) language models - challenges and opportunities for geographical and environmental education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2023.2194036.
BOSCARDIN, C., et al. Chatgpt and generative artificial intelligence for medical education: Potential impact and opportunity. Academic Medicine, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000005439.
PACK, Austin; MALONEY, Jeffrey. Using generative artificial intelligence for language education research: Insights from using openai's chatgpt. TESOL Quarterly, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3253.
BERG, G. van den; PLESSIS, E. D. du. Chatgpt and generative AI: Possibilities for its contribution to lesson planning, critical thinking and openness in teacher education. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13100998.
SHIEN, Victor Tan Chee. A sociological take on language generative AI tools. Int Journal of Emerg Technol Learn, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v19i07.50853.
FARRELLY, T.; BAKER, Nick. Generative artificial intelligence: Implications and considerations for higher education practice. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13111109.
FRANCIS, Nigel J.; JONES, Sue; SMITH, David P. Generative AI in higher education: Balancing innovation and integrity. British Journal of Biomedical Science, 2025. https://doi.org/10.3389/bjbs.2024.14048.
PACK, Austin. POTENTIAL AFFORDANCES OF GENERATIVE AI IN LANGUAGE EDUCATION: DEMONSTRATIONS AND AN EVALUATIVE FRAMEWORK. Teaching English With Technology, 2023. https://doi.org/10.56297/buka4060/vrro1747.
DENG, X.; JOSHI, K. Promoting ethical use of generative AI in education. ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3685235.3685237.
SAMUELSON, P. Generative AI meets copyright. Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi0656.
SHARPLES, Mike. Towards social generative AI for education: Theory, practices and ethics [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2306.10063. https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2261131.
For k-12 students and teachers
For k-12 students and teachers
The integration of generative AI in K-12 education—both for students and teachers—is accelerating, offering many tools that promise to support lesson planning, formative assessment, individualized learning, and student engagement, while also raising significant challenges that must be contextually addressed. Below, the landscape of such tools is analyzed along with their affordances, limitations, and key considerations for responsible implementation.
Lesson Planning and Content Creation:Generative AI tools like MagicSchool.ai and Eduaide.AI can rapidly generate lesson plans, rubrics, differentiated materials, and parent communications, supporting teachers in designing instructional materials tailored to specific standards and learner profiles. These capabilities democratize access to quality instructional design and can reduce teachers’ administrative burden, as highlighted by studies showing AI-generated lesson plans improve preparation efficiency and accessibility for teachers with diverse backgrounds or limited resources[1][2].Assessment and Feedback:Platforms such as Quizizz, Kahoot! AI, and Class Companion leverage generative AI to create quizzes, offer instant feedback, and automate grading for writing and other open-ended assignments[2]. This supports formative assessment and can provide teachers with diagnostic insights, though research cautions about challenges in reliably evaluating student creativity and critical thinking through automated means[3].Support for Diverse Learners:AI-based adaptation tools (e.g., Diffit for Teachers, Read&Write) are instrumental in adjusting reading materials to different levels, supporting ESL students, and scaffolding for learners with special needs[2]. Such tools enable more equitable classroom experiences and facilitate differentiated instruction, addressing longstanding equity gaps[4][2].
Writing and Literacy Support:Generative AI-powered writing assistants (e.g., Quillbot, WriteReader, MyEssayWriter.ai) can enhance students’ language development by providing scaffolds, real-time feedback, and opportunities for self-correction. In language education, these tools support materials generation and vocabulary learning, but also necessitate guidance to prevent over-reliance and undermining of authentic skill development[5][6].AI-Powered Tutoring and Q&A:Adaptive tutoring systems like Khanmigo (from Khan Academy) as well as Socratic and Quizlet Q-Chat give K-12 students personalized, on-demand explanations and practice across subjects. These systems encourage self-paced learning and the development of metacognitive skills—provided students are guided to critically engage with AI-generated feedback rather than passively accepting it[7][8][2].Creativity and Project-Based Learning:Tools like Canva for Education and StoryWizard.ai foster student creativity by enabling them to produce multimedia projects, presentations, and stories with the support of AI. These applications promote not just subject learning but also digital literacy and collaborative skills[8].
Despite significant affordances, generative AI’s classroom adoption is not without active concerns:Academic Integrity and Originality:If not proactively contextualized, students may simply replicate AI-generated outputs rather than developing original thinking, critical analysis, and problem-solving skills. Studies stress that authentic learning outcomes are threatened if generative AI is used as a shortcut rather than a springboard for inquiry[3][6]. Teachers must adopt strategies that integrate critical engagement—for example, requiring students to annotate, critique, or build upon AI-generated suggestions[1][6].Bias, Data Privacy, and Socio-Technical Equity:Generative AI tools often perpetuate biases inherent in their training data, risking inequitable representation in assessments and materials. Furthermore, disparities in access to reliable technology—the digital divide—mean benefits may be unequally distributed, potentially exacerbating educational inequality unless interventions are made to ensure accessibility and inclusivity[4][2]. Data privacy for minors is also paramount, and policies governing students’ use of AI tools must be transparent and compliant with regulatory standards[3][9][1].Copyright and Intellectual Property:The evolving copyright context means some generative AI tools may be restricted or altered in their capabilities, affecting sustainability and legal compliance in educational settings[9]. Teachers must remain informed about the provenance of AI-generated content and the tools’ licensing status to avoid inadvertent copyright violations.Teacher Role and Professional Judgment:Research emphasizes that generative AI should function as an ally—not a replacement—for teacher expertise[1][2]. Educators must remain at the center of instructional decisions, critically mediating AI-supported materials and fostering classroom discourse around the ethical use and limitations of these tools[3][10][11]. Developing both teacher and student AI literacy—encompassing responsible, critical, and creative use of generative AI—is consistently cited as essential for safe and effective implementation[12][4].
To maximize generative AI’s benefits while minimizing risks, K-12 schools should:
In summary, generative AI is rapidly becoming an integral part of the K-12 educational environment, opening new pathways for differentiated instruction, efficiency, and creativity for both teachers and students. Its successful, equitable, and ethical deployment requires a research-informed, reflective approach that centers on pedagogy, integrity, and inclusivity—assuring that AI strengthens, rather than supplants, the human dimensions central to learning[3][12][1][4][2].
BERG, G. van den; PLESSIS, E. D. du. Chatgpt and generative AI: Possibilities for its contribution to lesson planning, critical thinking and openness in teacher education. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13100998.
CROMPTON, H.; JONES, Mildred V.; BURKE, D. Affordances and challenges of artificial intelligence in k-12 education: A systematic review. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2022.2121344.
DENG, X.; JOSHI, K. Promoting ethical use of generative AI in education. ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3685235.3685237.
FARRELLY, T.; BAKER, Nick. Generative artificial intelligence: Implications and considerations for higher education practice. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13111109.
PACK, Austin; MALONEY, Jeffrey. Using generative artificial intelligence for language education research: Insights from using openai's chatgpt. TESOL Quarterly, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3253.
PACK, Austin. POTENTIAL AFFORDANCES OF GENERATIVE AI IN LANGUAGE EDUCATION: DEMONSTRATIONS AND AN EVALUATIVE FRAMEWORK. Teaching English With Technology, 2023. https://doi.org/10.56297/buka4060/vrro1747.
CHANG, C.; KIDMAN, G. The rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) language models - challenges and opportunities for geographical and environmental education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2023.2194036.
OLGA, Anastasia, et al. Generative AI: Implications and applications for education [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2305.07605. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.07605.
SAMUELSON, P. Generative AI meets copyright. Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi0656.
SHARPLES, Mike. Towards social generative AI for education: Theory, practices and ethics [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2306.10063. https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2261131.
SHIEN, Victor Tan Chee. A sociological take on language generative AI tools. Int Journal of Emerg Technol Learn, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v19i07.50853.
BOSCARDIN, C., et al. Chatgpt and generative artificial intelligence for medical education: Potential impact and opportunity. Academic Medicine, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000005439.
Provide roles of ai in education
Provide roles of ai in education
Personalized Learning and Adaptation
Automated Assessment and Rapid Feedback
Instructional Content Generation and Differentiation
Intelligent Tutoring and Student Support
Educational Administration and Analytics
Enhancing Accessibility and Equity
Fostering Critical Thinking, Creativity, and Openness
Support for Teacher Professional Development
Research Facilitation and Knowledge Discovery
AI Literacy and Ethical Digital Citizenship
Emerging Social Roles: Human-AI Collaboration
Caveats and Ethical Governance
In summary: AI's roles in education span personalized instruction, automated assessment, content generation, intelligent support, administrative efficiency, accessibility, and research. To realize these benefits while safeguarding pedagogical integrity and social good, conscious attention to ethical use, critical literacy, and human-AI partnership is paramount [10][1][2][3][4][6][8][7][9][11].
CHANG, C.; KIDMAN, G. The rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) language models - challenges and opportunities for geographical and environmental education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2023.2194036.
OLGA, Anastasia, et al. Generative AI: Implications and applications for education [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2305.07605. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.07605.
BOSCARDIN, C., et al. Chatgpt and generative artificial intelligence for medical education: Potential impact and opportunity. Academic Medicine, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000005439.
BERG, G. van den; PLESSIS, E. D. du. Chatgpt and generative AI: Possibilities for its contribution to lesson planning, critical thinking and openness in teacher education. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13100998.
SAMUELSON, P. Generative AI meets copyright. Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi0656.
FARRELLY, T.; BAKER, Nick. Generative artificial intelligence: Implications and considerations for higher education practice. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13111109.
PACK, Austin. POTENTIAL AFFORDANCES OF GENERATIVE AI IN LANGUAGE EDUCATION: DEMONSTRATIONS AND AN EVALUATIVE FRAMEWORK. Teaching English With Technology, 2023. https://doi.org/10.56297/buka4060/vrro1747.
SHARPLES, Mike. Towards social generative AI for education: Theory, practices and ethics [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2306.10063. https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2261131.
SHIEN, Victor Tan Chee. A sociological take on language generative AI tools. Int Journal of Emerg Technol Learn, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v19i07.50853.
DENG, X.; JOSHI, K. Promoting ethical use of generative AI in education. ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3685235.3685237.
BAUER, Kevin; ZAHN, Moritz von; HINZ, O. Expl(ai)ned: The impact of explainable artificial intelligence on users' information processing. Information System Res, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.2023.1199.
PACK, Austin; MALONEY, Jeffrey. Using generative artificial intelligence for language education research: Insights from using openai's chatgpt. TESOL Quarterly, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3253.
Üretken yapay zeka eğitim araçlarını kategorilerine göre listele
Üretken yapay zeka eğitim araçlarını kategorilerine göre listele
Ders Planlama ve İçerik Üretimi Araçları
Otomatik Değerlendirme, Ölçme ve Sınav Araçları
Dil ve Yazma Becerisi Geliştirme Araçları
Uyarlanabilir Öğrenme ve Zeka Tabanlı Destek Araçları
Yabancı Dil ve Çok Dillilik Destek Araçları
STEM (Fen, Matematik, Kodlama) Destek Araçları
Sunum, Görsel ve Multimedya İçerik Üretim Araçları
Not Alma, Özetleme, Flashcard ve Bilgi Organizasyon Araçları
Akademik Dürüstlük ve AI Tespit Araçları
Kurumsal/Entegre Eğitim Platformları
Ek etik ve yasal not:Tüm bu kategorilerde yer alan araçların sürdürülebilir ve yasal kullanımı, özellikle içerik üretimi ve veri mahremiyeti konularında çerçevelenmek zorundadır. Telif hakları, veri güvenliği ve yapay zekanın eğitimdeki etik etkileri konusunda güncel yasal gelişmeler yakından takip edilmelidir. Mevcut davalar ve içtihatlar, üretken yapay zekanın hangi verilerle nasıl eğitilip uygulanabileceği üzerinde kritik etkiye sahiptir, bu da araçların uzun vadede erişilebilirliğini ve çeşitliliğini belirleyebilir [11][5][10].Sonuç olarak:Üretken yapay zeka eğitim araçları, yukarıdaki kategoriler çerçevesinde; materyal üretimi, bireyselleşmiş öğrenme, ölçme-değerlendirme, dil ve STEM gelişimi, özgünlük denetimi ve kurumsal entegrasyon gibi birçok eğitimsel süreçte işlevsel çeşitlilik sergilemektedir. Bu çeşitlilik, pedagojik ve etik anlayışla birleştirildiğinde K-12 ve ötesinde kapsayıcı bir dijital dönüşüm sunabilir [1][5][2][3][4].
CHANG, C.; KIDMAN, G. The rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) language models - challenges and opportunities for geographical and environmental education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2023.2194036.
SHARPLES, Mike. Towards social generative AI for education: Theory, practices and ethics [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2306.10063. https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2261131.
PACK, Austin. POTENTIAL AFFORDANCES OF GENERATIVE AI IN LANGUAGE EDUCATION: DEMONSTRATIONS AND AN EVALUATIVE FRAMEWORK. Teaching English With Technology, 2023. https://doi.org/10.56297/buka4060/vrro1747.
JAUHIAINEN, Jussi S.; GUERRA, A. Generative AI and chatgpt in school children’s education: Evidence from a school lesson. Sustainability, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151814025.
FARRELLY, T.; BAKER, Nick. Generative artificial intelligence: Implications and considerations for higher education practice. Education Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13111109.
SHIEN, Victor Tan Chee. A sociological take on language generative AI tools. Int Journal of Emerg Technol Learn, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v19i07.50853.
PACK, Austin; MALONEY, Jeffrey. Using generative artificial intelligence for language education research: Insights from using openai's chatgpt. TESOL Quarterly, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3253.
BULL, Christopher; KHARRUFA, Ahmed. Generative AI assistants in software development education: A vision for integrating generative AI into educational practice, not instinctively defending against it [preprint]. arXiv, 2023. arXiv:2303.13936. https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2023.3300574.
MEHTA, Neil, et al. Pedagogy and generative artificial intelligence: Applying the PICRAT model to google notebooklm. Medical Teacher, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159x.2024.2418937.
DENG, X.; JOSHI, K. Promoting ethical use of generative AI in education. ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3685235.3685237.
SAMUELSON, P. Generative AI meets copyright. Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi0656.
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