사회적지지 실험연구 최근 5년
사회적지지 실험연구 최근 5년
사회적지지 실험연구 최근 5년
사회적지지 실험연구 최근 5년
최근 5년간(2019~2024) 사회적지지(social support)를 다룬 실험연구 및 준실험, 개입, 구조방정식, 중재연구들은 다양한 집단(학생, 의료인, 임산부, 장애인, 가족돌봄자 등)을 대상으로 사회적지지의 효과 및 역할을 실증적으로 입증해 왔습니다. 아래에서는 최근 5년간의 대표적 실험연구 및 중재연구 경향과 구체적 결과를 국내외 논문을 토대로 요약합니다.
가족돌봄자 대상 사회적지지 증진 중재
여성 건강 및 임산부 대상 중재
암 환자/만성질환자 중재
학생 대상 사회적지지 개입과 학업·정서적 결과
지지의 정신건강 매개과정
장애인, 환자 가족, 자폐 아동 부모 등에 대한 실험연구
노인 및 인구집단 기반
| 연구 대상 | 디자인 | 지지 개입/변수 | 주요 결과 | 출처 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 가족돌봄자 | RCT (6주) | 소셜 익서게임, 디지털 사회적지지 | 스트레스↓, 긍정정서↑, 고립감↓ | |
| 난임여성 | RCT | Levine 모델 기반 간호중재(지지 증진) | 피로/우울↓, 지지↑, 수면질↑ | |
| 대학생 | 횡단임상/구조방정식 | 온라인·오프라인 사회적지지 | 스트레스와 스마트폰 중독 연결고리 매개 | [1] |
| 의료인 | 설문/중재실험 | 사회적지지-탄력성-번아웃 | 사회적지지가 번아웃 방지, 탄력성 매개 | [2] |
| 임산부 | 준실험/회귀분석 | 가족, 친구 지지 | 불안, 우울 감소, 삶의만족도↑ | [4][16] |
| 암환자 | 준실험 | Roy 모델 지지그룹 | 신체상·성기능·지지↑ | |
| 중학생 | 장기추적 | 교사/또래/가족 지지프로파일 | 학업몰입↑, 번아웃↓ | [17] |
결론적으로, 2019년 이후 사회적지지 실험연구는 전통적 심리사회 영역을 넘어 디지털 중재, 건강증진, 교육, 특별 위험군 등으로 확장되고 있으며, 다양한 개입 및 실험설계를 통해 사회적지지의 실질적 효과와 중재 가능성을 반복적으로 입증해온 것이 최근 연구의 핵심적 흐름입니다.
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